???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????. ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????: ?? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? 84%. ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? (Fermentation).
??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????. ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? Saccharomyces cerevisiae ??"??????" ?????? ???????? ????????.
?????? ?? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????. ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????. ??? ???????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?2? ???? ???? ???????. ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????: ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????. ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? 34 ??? ?? ???????? ?? 10.5 ??? ?? ????????????.
???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????: ???? ????? ?????? (????? ??? 12.5% ???????? ?????? ??????) ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? (57% ??????) ????????? ??????? ????????. ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? - ????? ???? ???? ?????? - ????????.
???? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????: ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ??????. ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????????? ?? ???????. ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? 62% ??? 84%? ??????? ???????? ???????.
????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????.
?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? 80 ?92 ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? 3.79 ?4.04? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????????. ??????: ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? 1.6 × 10? ?6.4 × 10? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? (4.6 × 10?). ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???????.
???? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? 34% ?? ?????? ?????? (????? 24% ?? ?????? ???????)? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????.
?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? 84% (??????? ?? 62% ?? ?????? ???????). ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????.
????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????. ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????.
????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????.